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Richard
Van Derlyn LaRue was born on January 23, 1918. His parents Mr. and
Mrs. Raymond H. LaRue resided in Malvern. His father operated the Malvern
Pharmacy on King St. and was known as a community leader in the town. He was a
member of the Thomson Lodge, No. 340 F. & A. M. (Free and Accepted Masons),
the Paoli-Malvern-Berwyn Chamber of Commerce and the Malvern Fire Company.
Richard attended the Malvern Junior High School which is today the Malvern
Borough Hall at Warren and 1st St. He was a Life Scout with Boy Scout Troop 7 of
Malvern, and a member of the Church of the Good Samaritan in Paoli, where he
sang in the choir.
Richard
attended the Tredyffrin-Easttown High School (today, the Tredyffrin-Easttown
Middle school on Conestoga Rd. in Berwyn) Class of 1936. Following his father's
example, he became a leader in the school community. Richard was elected
Sophomore Class President, Vice President his Junior year, and President his
Senior year of the Athletic Association. He sung in the school chorus as a
junior and senior, the Glee Club as a senior, and starred as the
"Captain" in the school's production of H. M. S. Pinafore. He had a
fine scholastic standing, and was known as a friend to all. The yearbook
comments that Richard "...always bears a great deal of responsibility
willingly" and "..likes to be of service to everyone", -
foreshadowing his heroic service to his country.
After completion of his high school education, Richard attended the
Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, where he became the class historian. He
graduated in 1940 and obtained employment at De Haven's Drug Store in West
Chester, at the corner of Gay and Church St.
Richard enlisted in the Navy Reserve in 1940 and received the rating of
Pharmacist Mate First Class. Navy Pharmacist Mates (sometimes called Corpsmen)
served in both on ship and shore with the Navy and Marines and with Army troops
when they were embarked on Navy ships. They were trained to treat normal medical
problems, as well as trauma, and were the similar Physician's Assistants today.
Richard was called to active duty in November 1941. He received training at
the Philadelphia Naval Hospital for three months, with additional medical
training at the New London Naval Base hospital in Connecticut. He was then sent
to Norfolk, Virginia for intensive training with amphibious landing forces. In
September 1942, before leaving for overseas, he announced his engagement to Miss
Laura Moore of Glenside.
Richard
was assigned to the USS Joseph Hewes, AP-50. The ship, formally the merchant
Excalibur, was acquired by the Navy and converted as a troop transport. (The
ship was named after a signer of the Declaration of Independence from North
Carolina, who was instrumental in securing a commission in the Continental Navy
for John Paul Jones.) The ship left in October for the amphibious landings in
Nazi occupied North Africa.
Richard went ashore under intense fire to treat wounded and to transport them
to his ship, but then the USS Joseph Hewes was torpedoed - by U-boat 173 on
November 11th, Armistice Day. While the ship was slowly sinking, he evacuated
the wounded into the water. The SS Bliss rescued Richard and the wounded. After
72 hours of constant work saving others, he was ordered to eat and to rest.
While he was in the mess hall, the SS Bliss was torpedoed and the mess hall was
demolished in the explosion. Richard LaRue died on November 12, 1942.
Richard's name is listed on the Tablets of the Missing at
North
Africa American Cemetery Carthage, Tunisia.
Richard received the Purple Heart
posthumously. His parents received the following citation for meritorious
service as a member of the beach party signed by Admiral Jonas Ingram, the
Commander-in-Chief of the U. S. Atlantic Fleet:
"When beached landing craft in the vicinity of Fedala, French
Morocco, were subjected to continuous enemy artillery fire and
intermittent bombing and strafing attacks by enemy aircraft, Richard
Vanderlyn La Rue, unassisted, transferred casualties from the beach to
medical evacuation center and returned immediately to the combat area to
assist in the handling of other casualties, and in the administration of
necessary first aid measures. During the remainder of the period spent in
the landing zone, LaRue worked incessantly unloading vital medical stores
and in treating casualties. The exceptionally praiseworthy performance of
duty by Richard Vanderlyn LaRue under hazardous condition reflects great
credit upon the U. S. Naval Service."
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Credits:
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Researched and written by: Don Wambold
WCMSC member
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Photo
retouching/enhancement: Dave Williams
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Mediterranean map: worldatlas.com
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